Almost everyone knows someone affected by this insidious disease. Drug addiction is a complex but treatable brain disease. It is characterized by compulsive drug craving, seeking, and use that persist even in the face of severe adverse consequences. There are many addictive drugs, and treatments for specific drugs can differ. Treatment also varies depending on the characteristics of the patient. Drug addiction treatment can include behavioral therapy (such as counseling, cognitive therapy, or psychotherapy), medications, or their combination. Drug and alcohol addiction can be devastating to individuals and family members.

Behavioral therapies can assist to cut the danger of disease infection. Behavioral therapies provide folk strategies for coping with their drug cravings, learn them ways to avert drugs and forbid relapse, and assist them trade with relapse if it occurs. Treatment medications, such as methadone, LAAM, and naltrexone, are accessible for individuals addicted to opiates. Nicotine preparations (patches, gum, high-pitched spraying) and bupropion are accessible for individuals addicted to nicotine. Case administration and referral to new medical, mental, and cultural services are critical components of handling for many patients.